Friday, September 27, 2013

AHRP- Beware of Comparative Effectiveness Research--a Major Government /PhRMA Initiative

ALLIANCE FOR HUMAN RESEARCH PROTECTION
Advancing Honest and Ethical Medical Research
www.ahrp.org

FYI

OBAMACARE includes a major initiative which needs close public scrutiny otherwise unsuspecting patients--in particular, patients whose medical bills are paid for by Medicare and Medicaid--will become human guinea pigs in medical experiments without their knowledge or consent.

A PhRMA-Merck sponsored Roundtable on "Comparative Effectiveness Research" is being held at the National Press Club in Washington, DC on October 29th.

The participants represent the federal government--officials from the so-called, Patient Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI), the Executive Vice President & Chief Medical Officer of Merck, the President & Chief Executive Officer of PhRMA, and Academy Health--representing the major medical research centers such as Harvard, the Association of American Medical Colleges. 

No one involved in formulating plans for "comparative effectiveness research" and no one at this Roundtable represents the interest of ordinary citizens who will be sought as human subjects of potentially dangerous experiments.

The prototype for such "comparative effectiveness research" is the controversial, unethical oxygen-restricted SUPPORT experiment that was conducted on 1,316 extremely vulnerable, premature babies.  A two-year investigation by the federal oversight agency (OHRP) determined that SUPPORT was conducted in violation of federal informed consent requirements. 

In fact, parents were deceived--just as as parents had been deceived about the unethical radiation experiments conducted on their children in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s before there were federal regulations requiring full disclosure of the foreseeable risks.

Neither parents were  informed about the nature of the experiment and the risks involved for their babies. The babies were randomized--without regard for their physical condition or oxygen need--to receive either high or low oxygen supplements.  The deceptive consent documents stated: "because all the treatments proposed...are standard of care, there is no predictable increase risk for the babies." But in fact, NONE of the babies in SUPPORT received standard of care.

The SUPPORT death toll: 
130 babies who were randomized to the restricted low oxygen group died (20%); and 107 babies randomized to the high oxygen group died (16%).

SUPPORT researchers complained that it takes "too much effort" to obtain consent; some mothers were approached up to 11 times to give their consent, yet, 47% refused. The researchers urged that informed consent be waived for similar trials.

The promoters of "comparative effectiveness research" would have you believe that there are no risks from "CER" research--they seek waivers from federal informed consent and disclosure requirements.  They would revert medical research to the pre-Nuremberg  Code  "good old days."

See detailed, documented evidence--from HHS sources--that back up our claim:


http://www.regulations.gov/#!documentDetail;D=HHS-OPHS-2013-0004-0033 
(it takes several clicks on the government website)

(AHRP will re-post several submissions to 
HHS  Docket 2013-0004)

Vera Sharav


http://www.nehi.net/events/92/expert_roundtable_comparative_effectiveness_research_where_are_we_and_where_are_we_going


NEW ENGLAND HEALTH INSTITUTE   

PRESS RELEASE: Comparative Effectiveness Research: Where Are We and Where Are We Going?
An expert roundtable on the impact of expanded comparative effectiveness research on innovation.
October 29, 2013  12:30 - 4:30 PM
l2:30 PM: Registration
1:00 - 4:30 PM: Roundtable Discussion

CONTACT:
NEHI
Phone: (617) 225-0857
Email: info@nehi.net
Website: www.nehi.net
WASHINGTON DC, USA -- HEALTHCARE UPDATE NEWS SERVICE™ -- SEPTEMBER 27, 2013: Join NEHI and the California Healthcare Institute for a half-day conference focusing on the current state of CER and innovation. Experts will assess how the landscape has evolved and discuss emerging trends such as Big Data, HIT, personalized medicine, and their impact on the future of CER.
LOCATION The National Press Club, Holeman Lounge
529 l4th St NW  Washington, DC 

Featured Participants:
Cliff Goodman, PhD   Senior Vice President and Director, Center for Comparative Effectiveness Research, Lewin Group, Moderator
Anne Beal, MD  Deputy Executive Director & Chief Officer for Engagement, PCORI

John Castellani 
President & Chief Executive Officer, PhRMA
Erin Holve, PhD  Senior Director, Academy Health
Eric Perakslis, PhD  Executive Director, Center for Biomedical Informatics & the Countway Library of Medicine, Harvard Medical School
Alan Rosenberg, MD  Vice President of Clinical Pharmacy & Medical Policy Programs, WellPoint, Inc.; Advisory Panel, PCORI
Michael Rosenblatt, MD  Executive Vice President & Chief Medical Officer, Merck
Jean Slutsky  Director, Center for Outcomes and Evidence, AHRQ

MANY THANKS TO OUR EVENT SPONSORS!

MERCK            PhRMA

Thursday, September 26, 2013

Liberty Quotes- John Ashcroft, Albert Einstein, Thomas Jefferson

"To those who scare peace loving people with phantoms of lost liberty,
my message is this: your tactics aid terrorists for they erode
our national unity and diminish our resolve. They give ammunition to
America’s enemies and pause to America’s friends."
-- John Ashcroft
US Attorney General
Source: “Critics Aid Terrorists, AG Argues,” Boston Globe, 7 December 2001
http://quotes.liberty-tree.ca/quote_blog/John.Ashcroft.Quote.819D


"Peace cannot be kept by force. It can only be achieved by understanding."
-- Albert Einstein
(1879-1955) Physicist and Professor, Nobel Prize 1921
http://quotes.liberty-tree.ca/quote_blog/Albert.Einstein.Quote.4BF3


"I prefer dangerous freedom over peaceful slavery."
-- Thomas Jefferson
(1743-1826), US Founding Father, drafted the Declaration of Independence, 3rd US President
http://quotes.liberty-tree.ca/quote_blog/Thomas.Jefferson.Quote.5F36


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Liberty-Tree.ca (c) Copyright 2010

Liberty Quotes- George W. Bush, Jacob G. Hornberger, Laura Murphy

"Today the Justice Department did issue a blanket alert.
It was in recognition of a general threat we received.
This is not the first time the Justice Department have acted like this.
I hope it is the last. But given the attitude of the evildoers,
it may not be."
-- George W. Bush
(1946- ) 43rd US President, Yale Skull & Bones Society
http://quotes.liberty-tree.ca/quote_blog/George.Bush.Quote.F817


"The core issue facing the American people is this: Have the guardians become the terrorists?"
-- Jacob G. Hornberger
American author, journalist, politician, founder and president of the Future of Freedom Foundation
Source: Terrorism—Public and Private, The Tyrrany of Gun Control, 77 (Future of Freedom Foundation 1997).
http://quotes.liberty-tree.ca/quote_blog/Jacob.Hornberger.Quote.E429


"The civil liberties of people of all ideologies are threatened by a government determined to appear tough on terrorism. The government is going to be given broad new powers to investigate people for political activities -- activities on both sides of the political spectrum."
-- Laura Murphy
ACLU chief lobbyist
http://quotes.liberty-tree.ca/quote_blog/Laura.Murphy.Quote.39BD


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Liberty-Tree.ca (c) Copyright 2010

American Minute with Bill Federer SEPT. 25 - He refused to sign the Constitution as it did not limit the Federal Government enough

American Minute with Bill Federer
SEPT. 25 - He refused to sign the Constitution as it did not limit the Federal Government enough...
null "Congress shall make no law respecting the establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."

Thus began the first of the Ten Amendments, or Bill of Rights, which were approved SEPTEMBER 25, 1789.



"The Father of the Bill of Rights" was George Mason of Virginia.

When George Washington was chosen to be the Commander of the Continental Army, George Mason was drafted by citizens of Virginia to fill Washington's place in the Continental Congress.

George Mason wrote the Virginia Declaration of Rights, from which Jefferson drew from to write the Declaration of Independence.

George Mason was one of 55 founders who wrote the U.S. Constitution, but was one of the few who refused to sign it because it did not end the slave trade and did not put enough limits on the Federal Government's power.

Get the book, Prayers and Presidents - Inspiring Faith from Leaders of the Past


On August 22, 1787, George Mason stated:

"Every master of slaves is born a petty tyrant. They bring the judgment of heaven upon a country. As nations cannot be rewarded or punished in the next world, they must be in this.

By an inevitable chain of causes and effects, Providence punishes national sins, by national calamities."



George Mason stated before the General Court of Virginia:

"The laws of nature are the laws of God, whose authority can be superseded by no power on earth."

This phrase of Mason's was mirrored in the Declaration of Independence as

"the laws of nature and nature's God."



George Mason joined with Patrick Henry and Samuel Adams in an effort to prevent the Constitution from being ratified.

They feared that too much power concentrated into the hands of the Federal Government would result in the same trampling of individual rights that King George III perpetrated.

George Mason's opposition to the Constitution cost him his friendship with George Washington.



When the Constitution was ratified, George Mason led the charge in insisting that in the first session of Congress there should be ten limitations or "Amendments" put in place which would restrict the power of the new Federal Government.

American Minute-Notable Events of American Significance Remembered on the Date They Occurred

George Mason suggested the wording of the First Amendment be:

"All men have an equal, natural and unalienable right to the free exercise of religion, according to the dictates of conscience; and that no particular sect or society of Christians ought to be favored or established by law in preference to others."

Watch Faith in History 
News from AmericanMinute.com
Schedule interview or speaking - contact Bill Federer 314-487-4395 wjfederer@gmail.com

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Wednesday, September 25, 2013

Psych Search- Scientologist "on a personal mission to expose psychiatric fraud"

Well, are you gonna back me up on this one and fight back?    Will you?  I hope so! 

Time is limited.

1.   You can fight back by first reading this newspaper article: http://www.psychsearch.net/?p=9450

2.   And then writing to the newspaper and school board whose e-mails are provided here:


3.   If you have Facebook you can also make your statement here:  http://tinyurl.com/klnp4m5

4.   And then round up your troops and have them commence firing with their communications!

The school board might vote on this Wednesday evening – so let’s get cook’n!

More info:

Wisconsin has always been a hotbed for TeenScreen, especially the Fond Du Lac area.  Even though TeenScreen has shut down, the social workers there still want to use the questions and have been granted permission until next spring!   Ai yai yai!  Of course social workers can always dream up their own 15 or so unscientific questions but these social workers in Oshkosh, Wisconsin want the vilified and tarnished TeenScreen questions!

Seems the social workers are the ones that usually benefit (certainly not the kids) as it gives them a job.

And School Superintendents, too, enjoy screening – perhaps it may corral a few more kids into their special programs which garner extra government funding. This Sup is  trying to convince the school board to spend 35 G’s so these social workers can help him lasso some kids with the horribly introverting TeenScreen suicide questions.  


Best,

Ken Kramer
Researcher
PsychSearch.net


+++
If you want to join the PsychSearch.net Writing Team - let me know!  I will provide you with targets - you just fire away!

Get the daily news - Psychiatrists in Hot Water  (now available via e-mail – but only upon request SubscribePsychiatrists in Hot Water is
also available at http://www.psychsearch.net/   (mobile compatible)

Join us at the Facebook group Psychs: https://www.facebook.com/groups/409400969114951/   (we are now going for 4,000 members!)


Child Trends E News for September 25, 2013

September 25, 2013  Subscribe
Child Welfare
Today, ZERO TO THREE and Child Trends released a new report presenting findings from a 2013 survey of state child welfare agencies about their policies and practices for addressing the needs of infants and toddlers who've been maltreated. Changing the Course for Infants and Toddlers: A Survey of State Child Welfare Policies and Initiatives finds that the one-size-fits-all approach adopted by most states does not work in meeting the unique developmental needs of many of the 200,000 infants and toddlers who come into contact with the child welfare system each year.
New Research
The electronic version of the Handbook of Child Well-Being: Theories, Methods and Policies in Global Perspective was published this month by Springer, providing readers with an in-depth overview of the concept of children's well-being, how it is approached by different disciplines, problems of politics and program implementation, and more. Chapters by Child Trends authors include"Indices of Child Well-Being and Developmental Contexts" and "Positive and Protective Factors in Adolescent Well-Being."
Trend Lines Blog 
For kids, health problems can lead to academic problems, and good health has been positively linked to good grades. The Affordable Care Act, passed in 2010, will support the health of America's children and youth through three major school-based strategies: school-based health centers, school-community health partnerships, and support for expectant and parenting teens. Learn what this means for schools, parents, and their children in our latest blog post. 
After the Leap Conference
Building a Performance Management Culture
If you run a nonprofit organization, this is the conference for you. "After the Leap" is a two-day conference that will help executives learn more about outcomes measurement, performance management, and organizational change, hosted by PerformWell (a partnership of the Urban Institute, Child Trends, and Social Solutions) and Leap of Reason. Experts in performance management will share their hard-won successes with leaders from the public, private, and nonprofit sectors to help advance the field.  
We're Hiring!
Child Trends continues to grow. We recently won a number of new contracts, and are hiring for 15 positions. This is a great place to work - you'll see! 
Copyright © 2013 by Child Trends, Inc.
W | Bethesda | MD | 20814

American Minute with Bill Federer SEPT. 24 - 'The power to tax is the power to destroy'

American Minute with Bill Federer
SEPT. 24 - 'The power to tax is the power to destroy' -Chief Justice John Marshall
"The power to tax is the power to destroy," wrote John Marshall, 4th Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, who was born SEPTEMBER 24, 1755.

No one had a greater impact on Constitutional Law than John Marshall.

Home schooled as a youth, he served with the Culpeper Minutemen at the beginning of the Revolutionary War.



Marshall joined the Continental Army and served as a captain in Virginia Regiment under General George Washington, enduring the freezing winter at Valley Forge.

John Marshall later described George Washington:

"Without making ostentatious professions of religion, he was a sincere believer in the Christian faith, and a truly devout man."



John Marshall then studied law under Chancellor George Wythe at the College of William and Mary.

He as a U.S. Congressman from Virginia, and became Secretary of State under President John Adams, who then nominated him to the Supreme Court.



John Marshall swore in as Chief Justice on February 4, 1801, and served 34 years.

Every Supreme Court session opens with the invocation:

"God save the United States and this Honorable Court."

John Marshall helped write over 1,000 decisions, usually favoring the Federal Government, which put him at odds with President Thomas Jefferson who championed State Governments.

John Marshall decided in favor of the Cherokee Indian nation to stay in Georgia against the Indian Removal Act of 1830, which was hurriedly pushed through Congress by Democrat President Andrew Jackson.



Ignoring John Marshall's decision, the Federal Government removed over 46,000 Native Americans from their homes and relocated them west, leaving vacant 25 million acres open to the expansion of slavery.

Chief Justice John Marshall commented May 9, 1833, on the pamphlet The Relation of Christianity to Civil Government in the United States written by Rev. Jasper Adams, President of the College of Charleston, South Carolina (The Papers of John Marshall, ed. Charles Hobson, Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2006, p, 278):



"No person, I believe, questions the importance of religion to the
happiness of man even during his existence in this world...

The American population is entirely Christian, and with us, Christianity and religion are identified.

It would be strange, indeed, if with such a people, our institutions did not presuppose Christianity, and did not often refer to it, and express relations with it."



According to tradition, the Liberty Bell cracked while tolling at John Marshall's funeral, July 8, 1835.



A hundred years after John Marshall's death, the Supreme Court Building was completed in 1935, with Herman A. MacNeil's marble relief above the east portico featuring Moses with two stone tablets.




Inside the Supreme Court chamber are Adolph A. Weinman's marble friezes depicting lawgivers throughout history, including Moses holding the Ten Commandments, and John Marshall.

A story was originally published in the Winchester Republican newspaper, and recounted in Henry Howe's Historical Collections of Virginia (Charleston, South Carolina, 1845, p. 275-276; Albert J. Beveridge, The Life of John Marshall, Boston and New York, Houghton Mifflin Company, 1919, Vol. 4, The Building of the Nation, 1815-1835):



"There is, too, a legend about an astonishing flash of eloquence from Marshall - 'a streak of vivid lightning' - at a tavern, on the subject of religion.

The impression said to have been made by Marshall on this occasion was heightened by his appearance when he arrived at the inn.

The shafts of his ancient gig were broken and 'held together by switches formed from the bark of a hickory sapling'; he was negligently dressed, his knee buckles loosened.

In the tavern a discussion arose among some young men concerning 'the merits of the Christian religion.'

The debate grew warm and lasted 'from six o'clock until eleven.'

No one knew Marshall, who sat quietly listening.

Finally one of the youthful combatants turned to him and said:

'Well, my old gentleman, what think you of these things?'

Marshall responded with a 'most eloquent and unanswerable appeal.'

He talked for an hour, answering 'every argument urged against the teachings of Jesus.'

'In the whole lecture, there was so much simplicity and energy, pathos and sublimity, that not another word was uttered.'

The listeners wondered who the old man could be.

Some thought him a preacher; and great was their surprise when they learned afterwards that he was the Chief Justice of the United States."

Get the book, Prayers and Presidents - Inspiring Faith from Leaders of the Past

Albert J. Beveridge wrote in The Life of John Marshall (Boston and New York, Houghton Mifflin Company, 1919, Vol. IV, The Building of the Nation, 1815-1835, p. 70):

"John Marshall's daughter makes this statement regarding her father's religious views:

'He told me that he believed in the truth of the Christian
Revelation...during the last months of his life he read Alexander Keith on Prophecy, where our Saviour's divinity is incidentally treated, and was convinced by this work, and the fuller investigation to which it led, of the supreme divinity of our Saviour.

He determined to apply to the communion of our Church, objecting to communion in private, because he thought it his duty to make a public confession of the Saviour.'"



Albert J. Beveridge continued in The Life of John Marshall (referencing Bishop William Meade's Old Churches, Ministers and Families of Virginia, 2 Vols., Richmond, 1910, Vol. 2, p. 221-222):

"He attended (Episcopal) services. Bishop William Meade informs us, not only because 'he was a sincere friend of religion,' but also because he wished 'to set an example.'

The Bishop bears this testimony: 'I can never forget how he would prostrate his tall form before the rude low benches, without backs, at Coolspring Meeting-House (Leeds Parish, near Oakhill, Fauquier County) in the midst of his children and grandchildren and his old neighbors.'

When in Richmond, Marshall attended the Monumental Church where, says Bishop Meade, 'he was much incommoded by the narrowness of the pews...

Not finding room enough for his whole body within the pew, he used to take his seat nearest the door of the pew, and, throwing it open, let his legs stretch a little into the aisle.'"



John F. Dillon wrote in John Marshall-Life, Character and Judicial Services-As Portrayed in the Centenary and Memorial Addresses and Proceedings Throughout the United States on John Marshall Day, 1901 (Chicago: Callaghan & Company, 1903):

"John Marshall Day, February 4, 1901, was appropriately observed by exercises held in the hall of the House of Representatives, and attended by the President, the members of the Cabinet, the Justices of the Supreme and District courts, the Senate and House of Representatives, and the members of the Bar of the District of
Columbia...

The program, prepared by a Congressional committee acting in conjunction with committees of the American Bar Association and the Bar Association of this District, was characterized by a dignity and simplicity befitting the life of the great Chief Justice..."



After an invocation delivered by John Marshall's great-grandson, Rev. Dr. William Strother Jones of Trenton, N.J., Chief Justice Fuller made introductory remarks:

"The August Term of the year of our Lord eighteen hundred of the Supreme Court of the United States had adjourned at Philadelphia... However, it was not until Wednesday, February 4th, when John Marshall...took his seat upon the Bench..."

U.S. Attorney General Wayne MacVeagh then stated:

"The centennial anniversary of the entrance by John Marshall into the office of Chief Justice of the United States...

Under his forming hand, instead of becoming a dissoluble confederacy of discordant States, became a great and indissoluble nation, endowed with...the divine purpose for the education of the world...securing to the whole American continent 'government of the people, by the people, and for the people'...

Venerating the Constitution...as 'a sacred instrument'...we have lived to see...such generous measures of political equality, of social freedom, and of physical comfort and well-being as were never dreamed of on the earth before...

Let us, on this day of all days...acknowledge that nations cannot live by bread alone...

We have heretofore cherished, the Christian ideal of true national greatness; and our fidelity to that ideal, however imperfect it has been, entitled us in some measure to the divine blessing, for having offered an example to the world for more than an entire generation of how a nation could marvelously increase in wealth and strength and all material prosperity while living in peace with all mankind...

We all believe that the true glory of America and her true mission in the new century...is what a great prelate of the Catholic Church has recently declared it to be: to stand fast by Christ and his Gospel; to cultivate not the Moslem virtues of war, of slaughter, of rapine, and of conquest, but the Christian virtues of self-denial and kindness and brotherly love...

Then we may some day hear the benediction: 'Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren ye have done it unto me'...

The true mission of nations as of men is to promote righteousness on earth...

and taking abundant care that every human creature beneath her starry flag, of every color and condition, is as secure of liberty, of justice and of peace as in the Republic of God.

In cherishing these aspirations...we are wholly in the spirit of the great Chief Justice; and...so effectually honor his memory." (Dillon, Vol. 1, p. 7-42)



U.S. Supreme Court Justice Horace Gray gave an address the same day in Virginia:

"Gentlemen of the Bar of the Commonwealth of Virginia, and of the City of Richmond: One hundred years ago today, the Supreme Court of the United States, after sitting for a few years in Philadelphia, met for the first time in Washington, the permanent capital of the Nation; and John Marshall, a citizen of Virginia, having his home in Richmond, and a member of this bar, took his seat as Chief Justice of the United States...

Chief Justice Marshall was a steadfast believer in the truth of Christianity as revealed in the Bible. He was brought up in the Episcopal Church; and Bishop Meade, who knew him well, tells us that he was a constant and reverent worshipper in that church, and contributed liberally to its support, although he never became a communicant.

All else that we know of his personal religion is derived from the statements (as handed down by the good bishop) of a daughter of the Chief Justice, who was much with him during the last months of his life.

She said that her father told her he never went to bed without concluding his prayer by repeating the Lord's Prayer and the verse beginning, 'Now I lay me down to sleep,' which his mother had taught him when he was a child;

and that the reason why he had never been a communicant was that it was but recently that he had become fully convinced of the divinity of Christ, and he then 'determined to apply for admission to the communion of our church objected to commune in private, because he thought it his duty to make a public confession of the Saviour and, while waiting for improved health to enable him to go to the church for that purpose, he grew worse and died, without ever communing.'" (Dillon, Vol. 1, p. 42, 47, 88)



New Hampshire Supreme Court Judge Jeremiah Smith gave an address:

"And this brings us to what is...the great distinguishing feature in Marshall s life; the real secret of his extraordinary success...that is his high personal character...

John Marshall was pre-eminently single minded. His whole life was pervaded by an overpowering sense of duty and by strong religious principle. A firm believer in the Christian religion, his life was in accord with his belief." (Dillon, Vol. 1, p. 162)

American Minute-Notable Events of American Significance Remembered on the Date They Occurred

Charles E. Perkins, nephew of Harriet Beecher Stowe and President of the Connecticut Bar Association stated:

"As a man, Marshall appears to have been as near perfection in disposition, habits, and conduct as it is possible for a mortal man to be...He had no vices and, I may almost say, no weaknesses.

In spite of his eminent talents, his high positions, and his great reputation, there was no tinge of conceit...

His charities were constant and great. He bore no malice toward those who offended or injured him.

He was a sincere Christian and believed in and obeyed the commands of the Bible." (Dillon, Vol. 1, p. 330)



U.S. Rep. William Bourke Cockran addressed the Erie County Bar Association, Buffalo, New York:

"Aside from the establishment of Christianity, the foundation of this republic was the most memorable event in the history of man...

And if the foundation of this government be the most momentous human achievement of all the centuries, then clearly the appointment of John Marshall to the Chief Justiceship of the United States was the first event of the last century no less in the magnitude of its importance than in the order of its occurrence." (Dillon, Vol. 1, p. 404-405)



U.S. Senator and former Maryland Governor William Pinkney Whyte stated:

"Would you not call a man religious who said the Lord's Prayer every day? And the prayer he learned at his mother's knee went down with him to the grave.

He was a constant and liberal contributor to the support of the Episcopal Church.

He never doubted the fact of the Christian revelation, but he was not convinced of the fact of the divinity of Christ till late in life.

Then, after refusing privately to commune, he expressed a desire to do so publicly, and was ready and willing to do so when opportunity should be had. The circumstances of his death only forbade it...

He was never professedly Unitarian, and he had no place in his heart for either an ancient or a modern agnosticism." (Dillon, Vol. 2, p. 2-3)

U.S. Rep. Horace Binney of Pennsylvania stated that Marshall:

"...was a Christian, believed in the gospel, and practiced its tenets." (Dillon, Vol. 3, p. 325)

Nathan Sargent, former Commissioner of Customs, wrote in Public Men and Events from 1817 to 1853 (Philadelphia, 1875, Vol. 1, p. 299), that Marshall's "name has become a household word with the American people implying greatness, purity, honesty, and all the Christian virtues."

Watch Faith in History 
News from AmericanMinute.com
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Be inspired and support great films, see GRACE UNPLUGGED at theaters Oct. 4. View trailer at www.graceunplugged.com


  
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