 Southern women scattered spring flowers on the graves of both the Northern and Southern soldiers who died during the Civil War.
This was the origin of Memorial Day, which in 1868 was set on MAY 30.
In 1968, it was moved to the last Monday in May.
From
the Spanish-American War, to World Wars I and II, Korea, Vietnam,
Desert Storm, War against Islamic Terror, up through the present, all
who gave their lives to preserve America's freedom are honored on
Memorial Day.
Beginning
in 1921, the tradition has been for Presidents to lay a wreath on the
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, which is guarded 24 hours a day, 365 days a
year.
The number 21 being the highest salute, the sentry takes
21 steps, faces the tomb for 21 seconds, turns and pauses 21 seconds,
then retraces his steps.
Inscribed on the Tomb is the phrase:
"HERE RESTS IN HONORED GLORY AN AMERICAN SOLDIER KNOWN BUT TO GOD."
In his 1923 Memorial Address, President Calvin Coolidge stated:
"There
can be no peace with the forces of evil. Peace comes only through the
establishment of the supremacy of the forces of good.
That way lies through sacrifice...'Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends.'" |
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